What is Babywearing?
Babywearing is the practice of wearing or carrying a baby in a sling or in
another form of carrier. Babywearing has been practiced for centuries
around the world. In the industrialized world, babywearing has gained
popularity in recent decades. Part of the reason for this shift is due to
the influence of advocates of attachment parenting. Babywearing is a form
of baby transport which can be used for as long as mutually desired, often
until toddlerhood and beyond.
The benefits of babywearing include:
-
In the wearing of newborns in particular, the mothers' oxytocin levels
are increased through the physical contact with the infant, leading to a
more intimate maternal bond, easier breastfeeding and better care, thus
lowering the incidence of postpartum depression and psychosomatic
illness in the mother; similarly, the father carrying the baby has
benefits for the paternal bond.
-
Infants who are carried are generally calmer, as more of their
primal/survival needs are met. The caregiver can be seen, heard,
smelled, touched, tasted, provide feeding and the motion necessary for
continuing neural development, gastrointestinal and respiratory health
and to establish balance (inner ear development) and muscle tone is
constant.
-
Parental rhythms (walking, heartbeat, etc.) can have balancing and
soothing effects on infants.
-
Infants are "humanized" earlier by developing socially. Babies are
closer to people and can study facial expressions, learn languages
faster and be familiar with body language.
- Independence is established earlier.
- Attachment between child and caregiver is more secure.
-
Decreases risk of positional plagiocephaly ("flat head syndrome") caused
by extended time spent in a car seat and by sleeping on the back.
-
Appropriate babywearing, particularly inward-facing babywearing can be
beneficial to neck muscle development, and contribute positively to
healthy hip development.